Midjorney + Stable diffusion + Magnific Creating an interior from scratch is always more challenging than replicating a ready-made design. By using tools like MidJourney, Magnific, and Stable Diffusion, you can generate reliable references that simplify the design process. This is very relevant when there is a task from the client to show an interior, but there is no full interior design, only finishing and rough furniture layout.Before diving deeper into AI tools, let’s review the fundamental principles of working with interiors in architectural visualization: 1. Scale of Objects
The scale of objects in an interior rendering can dramatically influence the perception of the space. When working with large commercial areas, such as shopping malls or libraries, it's essential to use substantial objects like expansive benches, fountains, or large potted trees. These elements not only fill the space but also provide a sense of grandeur and balance.
In contrast, smaller spaces, like cozy restaurants, demand detailed and appropriately scaled objects. Incorporating items such as chairs, table settings, and small plants in petite pots can create a warm and inviting atmosphere. Using oversized furniture in compact spaces can lead to a sense of overcrowding, while filling large areas with tiny objects might leave them feeling sparse and disconnected. Sometimes, simply scaling furniture proportionally to the room can resolve these issues and make the scene more cohesive.
2. Connections and Similarities in Materials
A harmonious relationship between the architectural elements and furniture materials is key to a successful interior rendering. For instance, if an interior features smooth, white walls, choosing complementary pieces such as a white sofa or chandelier can enhance the visual consistency. Similarly, for wooden structures, furniture with wooden finishes naturally integrates into the design.
Another important consideration is the correlation between the quality of architecture and the materials used in furnishings. Luxurious architectural designs align well with premium materials like marble or leather, whereas casual settings, such as summer cafes, are better suited to simpler, more affordable options. Let the architecture guide the furniture choices, ensuring a coherent narrative between the two.
3. Cultural Context as a Style Guide
The cultural background of a space’s intended use provides valuable insights into its interior design. For example, an interior meant for European markets will likely differ significantly from one tailored for the Middle East or China. European interiors often prioritize simplicity and functionality, while Middle Eastern designs may highlight intricate patterns and opulence. Chinese interiors might focus on symmetry, natural elements, and the philosophy of balance. Recognizing these cultural differences ensures the resulting render resonates with its intended audience.
4. Presence of People in the Scene
Adding people to an interior rendering can bring it to life, but this element must be approached carefully. The attire of the people should harmonize subtly with the background, blending seamlessly rather than standing out starkly. The goal is to make the presence of individuals feel natural and understated. Additionally, placing the camera at human eye level and ensuring that all individuals appear at the same relative height in the frame enhances realism and coherence.
5. Remembering the 2D Nature of the Render
An interior rendering is fundamentally a 2D projection, not the actual 3D space. This distinction emphasizes the importance of creating a visually compelling composition. The image should have a clear, contrasting focal point—a central area that immediately captures attention—while the surrounding elements should be less saturated and less detailed. This approach directs the viewer’s eye and maintains interest without overwhelming them with excessive visual information.
Algorithm of work with AI:
When a client provides a reference images they like, this images can be sent to Midjourney to generate a unique reference. The /blend function is particularly helpful for combining multiple references into one cohesive concept.
Once you have a reference you like, it's time to align it with the specific parameters of your room. This can be done approximately in Photoshop or with high precision using Stable Diffusion and ControlNet. It's crucial to use two maps in Stable Diffusion for optimal results: the Depth Map in ControlNet Unit 0 and the Soft Edge Map in ControlNet Unit 1.
After obtaining a unique reference from MidJourney and an accurate render of your space via Stable Diffusion ControlNet, you can combine these two outputs again in MidJourney. A tip: you may also refine the initial reference from Midjourney in Photoshop before blending it again.
Once you achieve a good result, upscale the quality using Magnific or a similar tool.
Now you have a detailed and accurate reference that can guide your work. You can replicate materials, furniture placement, and lighting scenarios directly from this reference.
This workflow can be summarized as follows:
Gather client reference images and process them in Midjourney.
Refine and align the outputs with room parameters using Photoshop or Stable Diffusion
Finalize with upscaling in MagniNow you have a detailed and accurate reference that can guide your work. You can replicate materials, furniture placement, and lighting scenarios directly from this reference.
In real life it looks like this:
